Thursday, April 30, 2009

NPR axes Christian radio programs


NPR axes Christian radio programs
Pete Chagnon - OneNewsNow - 4/30/2009 8:30:00

A shocking decision has been handed down by the National Public Radio board.

In 1985, National Public Radio (NPR) adopted a policy stating that member stations had to provide "nonsectarian, non-political, noncommercial" educational programming. But in February 2009, the wording was changed to say: "NPR Member Stations shall provide ONLY [emphasis added] nonsectarian, non-political, noncommercial educational content on all broadcast channel(s) and related media distribution platforms such as member partners that use the NPR member brands."

The rule, which takes effect May 1, means that any NPR stations carrying religious programming must cease and desist that programming as of that date. In explaining its decision in a similar matter, PBS -- another federally funded media outlet -- says it "places a high value on presenting diverse perspectives, as opposed to rigidly adhering to any single political or religious point of view." Allowing such programming, it continues, "would cause the public's trust in PBS to erode, along with the value of the brand."

David McNabb is the host of "Christian Corner" on KJZZ in Phoenix, Arizona. His and several other religious programs featured on the NPR member station will be axed effective tomorrow.

"The change is labeling any Christian content as sectarian and, therefore, not to be used on NPR," he explains. "As part of their mission statement, one of the things that they are not is they are not sectarian. But up until now they haven't defined sectarian as having religious content...and so that's the change."

McNabb's program had a half-hour weekend slot and was bringing in $300 per month in revenue. The other religious programming was bringing in revenue as well and actually out-performing other weekend "nonsectarian programming."

The change in NPR policy affects all NPR affiliates in the United States.

Wednesday, April 29, 2009

Sex ed mandatory for 5-year-olds?


Sex ed mandatory for 5-year-olds
Program outlines teaching about homosexuality

Posted: April 28, 2009
10:35 pm Eastern

© 2009 WorldNetDaily

A new government program will require that teachers in British public schools teach sex education to students starting at age 5, according to a series of published reports.

According to the Guardian newspaper, the program will include the requirement to teach teens about contraception, safe sex, homosexuality and civil partners.

But the program also allows faith-based schools to apply their values and include their perspectives in the lessons.

WND previously reported that schools in the United States have launched a program to teach "the needs of gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender and questioning youth" without informing parents.



Also, a court ruling in the David Parker case that went to the U.S. Supreme Court concluded parents do not even have the right to withdraw their children from school sex lessons because it violates their religious faith.

The United Kingdom plan means that all secondary schools for the first time will have to teach a core curriculum about sex and contraception in the context of teens' relationships.

The requirements cover classes for students ages 5-16 and "sets out how schools will be legally obliged to teach pupils about health and nutrition, safety, personal finance, drugs and alcohol and sex education."

Schools Secretary Ed Balls said, "It's clear that if children are going to get a well-rounded education which prepares them for life in the 21st century, [the new requirements have] a key role to play."

The London Daily Mail reported the classes are due to become part of the curriculum in September 2011.

Simon Calvert of the Christian Institute told the newspaper "pressing the virtues of homosexuality" could end up harming children.

"What we don't want to see is vulnerable young people being exploited by outside groups which want to normalize homosexuality," he told the paper. "If this guidance purports to force faith schools to teach things which go against their faith then it is profoundly illiberal and must be resisted at all costs."

"It is difficult to see how teaching children as young as 11 about same-sex relationships and civil partnerships fits in with a study of personal wellbeing, and many parents will be very concerned about the prospect of such lessons being imposed over their heads," added Norman Wells of the Family Education Trust.

Friday, August 29, 2008

Hard to Deny the Bible


Even when you want to, it’s hard to deny the Bible. Writing around 150-70 AD, the Greek philosopher:

Celsus declared the first disciples of Jesus to be deceivers of the worst kind; a band of sorcerers, who fabricated and circulated the miraculous stories of the Gospels, particularly that of the resurrection of Jesus…He refers to the Gospels of Matthew, Luke, and John, and makes upon the whole about eighty allusions to, or quotations from the New Testament (Philip Schaff, History of the Christian Church, 92).

Although we lack extant copies of Celsus’ diatribes, according to historians, his words have been faithfully preserved by those who had responded to him. Interestingly, Celsus indirectly acknowledged that our Gospels were long venerated by the Church. That’s why he attacks them rather than the Gnostic Gospels, which clearly, even if they were in circulation, no one venerated.

Celsus pulled no punches. He wanted to denigrate the young faith through whatever argument he could muster. Nevertheless, he also obliquely acknowledged that the Gospels were eyewitness accounts of the “first disciples of Jesus.” This is a weighty admission in light of today’s radical skeptics who claim that the Gospels reflect the editorializing and synthesizing of the early church.

Although Celsus charged that these “disciples…fabricated…the resurrection of Jesus,” no credible historian can take this charge seriously. Why not? The Apostles all died martyrs’ deaths, never veering an inch from their testimony that they had seen and touched the risen Jesus. They were such credible eyewitnesses that even the atheist historian, Gerd Ludemann, had to concede:

It may be taken as historically certain that Peter and the disciples had experiences after Jesus’ death in which Jesus appeared to them as the risen Christ (Quoted by Lee Strobel, Case for the Real Jesus).

This doesn’t mean that Ludemann has come to faith. Far from it! Instead, he claims that the disciples all succumbed to mass hallucination! For forty days? Ludemann can close his eyes, but even he can’t keep the light from penetrating through his eyelids.


Daniel Mann

Thursday, August 14, 2008

Christian Culture Promotes Science


Theologian Friedrich Schleiermacher argued that Christian escapism and dogmatic resistance to scholarship would serve the cause of unbelief:

“This blockade, the complete starvation of all science…will raise the flag of unbelief, compelled by you, because you have so isolated yourselves. Is the knot of history to be untied in such a way that Christianity will be left with barbarism, and scholarship with unbelief?”

The Church has characteristically responded to the threats posed by the university in either of two extreme ways---flight or accommodation. Schleiermacher warned about the dangers of the first response. Centuries later, Harold O.J. Brown documented the bad fruit that came as a result of flight:

“Although it was winning the battle for individual hearts in millions of cases throughout Christendom, Christianity was no longer winning the battle for the minds of individuals. Lives were changed, churches were transformed, some major legislative changes were introduced, but the foundations of doctrine were not consolidated. The Christian world and life view was gradually lost and Christianity became, for the first time since Constantine, primarily a private religion” (Heresies, pg. 418).

Christianity has fled the halls of academia in favor of privacy. However, today accommodation and compromise seem to pose an even greater threat to the vitality of the Church. We embrace Darwinism as we reassure ourselves that the Bible is still true, somehow. Former Pentecostal preacher, Michael Dowd, and author of Thank God for Evolution now travels the church-circuit trying to sell the idea that evolution promotes true worship and deep integrity. However, compromise results in a bland, uninspiring, and moribund faith. Other Christians demand us to rethink Christianity according to Darwin’s guidance:

“Darwinism exposes Christianity’s weakness in keeping up with the growing scientific knowledge. We use the fruits of scientific technology and blissfully ignore its implications for a contemporary and comprehensive biblical worldview.” (Academy for Christian Thought, NYC)

The pressures to privatize or compromise our faith are great. Atheists commonly charge that Christians can’t truly be scholars or scientists because they are locked into a faith that suffocates true inquiry. However, this assertion contradicts the facts. Instead, science arose because of the Christian faith and not in spite of it. In this regard, Henry Schaefer quotes the British scientist, Robert Clark:

“Scientific development has only occurred in a Christian culture. The ancients had brains as good as ours. In all civilizations…science developed to a certain point and then stopped. It is easy to argue speculatively that, perhaps, science might have been able to develop in the absence of Christianity, but, in fact, it never did. And no wonder. For the non-Christian world believed that there was something ethically wrong about science. In Greece, this conviction was enshrined in the legend of Prometheus, the fire-bearer and prototype scientist who stole fire from heaven, thus incurring the wrath of the gods.” (Science and Christianity, pg.14)

Our retreat and compromise with academia, has allowed naturalism, a dictatorial philosophy that has forbidden any consideration of supernatural causation, to hijack science. Our Harvards, Princetons and Yales had all been Bible colleges. God has not only been thrown out, but now the Darwinist claims that He never belonged there in the first place!


Daniel Mann

Thursday, August 7, 2008

Enlightened Selfishness


Have you heard about “enlightened selfishness?” It’s the atheistic equivalent of living by God-given moral absolutes. It seems to be the rage on the NYU campus. When I ask the students if they believe in moral absolutes like “genocide and torturing babies is wrong” or even “justice and injustice,” they usually deny that there is a moral reality independent from ourselves, but also claim that they don’t need this type of morality. Why not? Their answer usually goes something like this:

If I act according to my best interests, it will also be in the best interests of others. It feels good to love others. I don’t need a God or a holy book to tell me this!

This echoes the atheistic Humanist Manifesto II:

How are these principles [of equality, freedom, etc.] to be justified? They are not derived from a divine or natural law nor do they have a special metaphysical [beyond the material world] status. They are rules offered to govern how we shall behave. They can be justified only by reference to their results.

Indeed, there is some truth to this claim. Moral living, for whatever reason, usually brings positive results. God has wired us for moral truth, and when we act in concert with our conscience and do what is right, we usually feel good about it. When we don’t and hurt others, we feel like garbage. However, this rationale isn’t enough for us to live a consistent moral life. Living for results alone present many problems:

1. If there are no moral absolutes and there is a drug that can dull our conscience, there is no reason to listen to our conscience. It becomes no more than an accidental chemical-electrical response.

2. If there are no moral absolutes, life can have no more intrinsic purpose than getting pleasurable results. This can only lead to morbid self-absorption: “Am I enjoying myself enough?”

3. If we just regard results, we might choose to condemn an innocent man if it provides positive results for the nation. All sorts of abominations can be justified with this reasoning.

4. If we only do good when it feels good or provides benefits, our “goodness” will eventually shrivel up. Heroism requires paying a steep price for doing what is right. Sometimes going against our conscience can provide the best results (as far as we can assess them.)

5. We can’t condemn the sexual predator for a crime. All we can say is that his behavior didn’t yield positive results. But according to whom? He might have been very pleased with the results, al least until he was caught. What charge then do we bring against him? That his selfishness wasn’t “enlightened” enough?

6. Everything becomes relative to who gets results or pleasure out of what. Without an absolute standard, we can’t bring any charge against a Hitler. He was merely doing what he thought would bring good results.

7. We have no rationale to resist our feelings and lusts. If it gives me relief to take revenge, there is nothing to say that this is wrong.

8. There is no basis to resolve conflict. If one party’s best results do not coincide with the second party, conflict will arise. When a wife catches her husband cheating on her, he might simply respond that his affair feels right to him and that she has to deal with her own feelings. Without an appeal to absolute truth, the only “resolution” left is either force or emotional separation.

9. There is no basis for moral persuasion if a person feels good doing evil. They already know how to get the results they want.

10. The prospect of getting good results isn’t enough to resist temptation.

11. This will force us to lead a schizoid life—our mind tells us that “enlightened selfishness” is adequate, while our conscience tells us that there are moral absolutes.

Denying moral truth is a sophisticated way of denying God, but we pay a price for denial. The focus upon results alone is like a relationship built on benefits alone, whose emptiness eventually becomes shamefully apparent.

Daniel Mann

Monday, August 4, 2008

Deserve nothing but death!


We need to remind ourselves where we’ve come from so that we can truly appreciate where we’re going! Christ’s Cross should remind us, “You are guilty and deserve nothing but death!” But then it also asserts, “Christ has died for your sins, loving you beyond belief, forgiving you, and bestowing upon you His gift of eternal righteousness.”

Now, let’s consider what this means. We’re exposed, condemned and humbled for our many sins—arrogance, denial, self-justification, self-righteousness, self-deception, our self-centered motives, self-entitlement, self-promotion, selfishness, and the abuse and manipulation of others. The Cross leaves us without excuse or rationalization.

However, Christ loves us too much to leave us to stew in our corrupt juices. He opens our minds to the radical message of the Cross and frees us from sin, self-absorption, self-elevation, the struggle of trying to prove ourselves to both self and the world, blindness, bitterness, jealousy, and the wearisome burden of image-management.

It’s God’s gift to us, and we must never suppose we can earn it. A man named Simon proposed to buy one of God’s gifts, and Peter sternly corrected him:

"May your money perish with you, because you thought you could buy the gift of God with money! You have no part or share in this ministry, because your heart is not right before God. Repent of this wickedness and pray to the Lord. Perhaps he will forgive you for having such a thought in your heart. For I see that you are full of bitterness and captive to sin" (Acts 8:20-23).

When we fail to see that we are unable to buy or earn God’s gifts, it means that we’re utterly blind to both the depths of our sins and the transcendence and love of a God who can’t be bought. It also means that we’re pretty stuck on ourselves—not a sin that God takes lightly.

Knowing that we’re so undeserving and yet so incredibly beloved, we increasingly (it’s a process!) find ourselves free to put others’ needs before our own. We no longer need to be defensive about our true status, because we’ve come to accept the fact that we’re nothing without Christ. We no longer need to denigrate others in order to lift ourselves. Because we no longer require their love and approval, we’re freed to love them. People no longer have the same power over us, and so we need not resent or fear them! Slights and rejections can now become occasions for laughter.

But how do we appropriate the healing benefits of the Cross? It always starts with trust:

Trust in the Lord and do good; dwell in the land and enjoy safe pasture. Delight yourself in the Lord and he will give you the desires of your heart. Commit your way to the Lord; trust in him and he will do this: He will make your righteousness shine like the dawn, the justice of your cause like the noonday sun. (Psalm 37:3-6)

But don’t leave out obedience. Trust and obedience are inseparable. If we trust, we’ll obey:

But his delight is in the law of the Lord, and on his law he meditates day and night. He is like a tree planted by streams of water, which yields its fruit in season and whose leaf does not wither. Whatever he does prospers. (Psalm 1:2-3)

Trust and obedience do not exist independently, anymore than I can have a functioning brain without a heart. This doesn’t mean that we’re saved by our good deeds, as if we can earn something from God and convert His gift into a wage, something we deserve (Rom. 4:1-8). However, if we truly believe, we will act on those beliefs. Take, for example, the man who goes to a trusted doctor but throws away the prescribed pills. He then explains that he trusts his doctor so much that he doesn’t have to take the pills. This, of course, is ridiculous! If we trust God, we do what He tells us to do (John 14:21-24)! Also, if we trust God, we’re free from proving ourselves trustworthy. What a relief!


Daniel Mann

Response to MK: Tim Keller


Dear MK,
Thanks for your thoughtful response. Perhaps I should have prefaced my critical remarks by acknowledging that Tim Keller is both a fine preacher and defender of the faith. So my disagreement with him must be understood within the context of appreciation for much of what he does.
I agree with your major concern. We shouldn't major in minors by thrusting in-house, contentious debates in the face of the seeker. However, there is a place for earnestly contending for the faith (Jude 3). Confronted by many who are arguing that Genesis is about Darwin, we have to be able to show that it isn't.
Why? Darwin's Genesis represents almost an entire reversal of the overall thrust of the Bible. According to the Gospel message, God created a perfect world, we screwed it up, and God then came to the rescue. It had all been "very good" (Gen. 31); even the animals had been herbivores (1:29-30) and there was no death (Rom. 8:18-22). According to Darwin, death, blood, and gore have always been with us. Theistic evolutionists claim that death-dealing struggle for survival had been part of God's initial design--not "very good!"
If the fight for survival had been God's ideal, there is no room for a Fall. In Darwin's world, Adam and Eve were simply trying to obtain a survival advantage by attempting to be like God! Who can blame them!
Death entered the world through us, not through God's institution of the bloody Darwin-design. This reversal places the blame on God and not where it belongs. Consequently, the Redemption becomes puzzling. Did Christ die to restore us to natural selection? No! Instead He died to reverse what had been lost through sin and death, not the horrors of natural selection:

For since death came through a man, the resurrection of the dead comes also through a man. For as in Adam all die, so in Christ all will be made alive. (1 Cor. 15:21-22).

Likewise, Christ's return will bring restoration (Acts 3:21). According to Darwin, this can be nothing more than the return to the primordial survival-of-the-fittest--not a very pleasant hope!

I agree that there is much that is figurative in the Bible, but even a figurative interpretation is unable to find Darwin in Genesis. It would be like finding Chairman Mao in the Book of Acts, the Cosmic New-Age Jesus in the Gospels, or the A Course of Miracles in the Letters of Paul. In order to derive these philosophies from the Bible, the Bible would have to be rendered so utterly nebulous and symbolic as to make it entirely useless and meaningless. No one would ever be able to have confidence that what they were reading in the Bible was actually there. Nor could such a Bible have the necessary specificity to produce a coherent faith. Instead, making such accommodations will eventually destroy our faith.

Perhaps we will offend some by strenuously attempting to separate Darwin from Genesis. Perhaps we might appear mindless to others. However, I think that we have to trust our sovereign God for their salvation rather than taking matters into our own hands by trying to blunt the offense by suggesting that Genesis might be able to accommodate the likes of Darwin. This betrays a lack of trust in our God as the Author of salvation.

If we do nothing and remain neutral, our faith will suffer erosion. Meanwhile, The Academy for Christian Thought, (of which Keller is a board member) supported by Redeemer Pres., is aggressively promoting Darwin within the Church.

Daniel Mann

Friday, August 1, 2008

Repentance


I received many responses regarding my last essay in which I questioned the viability of a salvation message without a full-bodied call to repentance. One response was from Chris, a former lesbian, who has a great heart and understanding for others caught in this lifestyle:


We go to the PrideFest parade and picnic with a message of Radical
Love…I'm always amazed at how comfortable I feel at PrideFest. It's like, I
know these people. They're my kin. They're my family…I understand them.
I know what they want and I know how they feel. I'm not so far removed
from them that I can't remember myself there…They really just want to be normal people, but feel that it is unobtainable, so they settle for what is available, faults and all…The people I talk to there are happy to see me, though they know why I'm there. They know that I'm there to love them…”

Despite her sensitivity regarding this struggle, she still recognizes the necessity for repentance:

“I've thought a lot about the question - "By bypassing repentance, are we extending a false hope?" The answer is definitely YES, we do extend a false hope by overlooking repentance! Repentance is such a bondage-breaking experience. Laying our sins at the foot of the cross and walking from them, brings real hope!...I repent of the sins that I have committed against God…that He will not only restore innocence before Him, but also restore the innocence that I lost in my own mind to set me free to enjoy the wonders of this world!”

Salvation without repentance is a plane with one wing. It’s not going anywhere. An example will help to demonstrate this absurdity. Imagine a bigamist, who has secretly married multiple women to bilk them out of their money. He is told that Christ will forgive all his sins and grant him eternal life apart from repentance. It sounds like a great deal, so he takes it without any intention of changing his behavior. The church receives him as a brother but must immediately caste him out of their midst for being unrepentant of his bigamy—the height of absurdity!

This is absurd because it divides what is inseparable--faith and repentance--opposite sides of the same coin. We can’t have one without the other! The very same motion that turns us to God in faith, turns us away (repentance) from our former ways. We can’t truly turn to God without turning from something else! Therefore, if someone says he has faith but is unwilling to repent, his faith isn’t a true faith (James 2:14-26)!

Scripture reflects this same connection between faith and repentance. These two concepts are so closely associated that they are used interchangeably. Repentance, like faith, is preached as a prerequisite for forgiveness (Acts 2:38; 3:19; 8:22; Luke 24:47). Consequently, in the same way that faith comes as a gift from God (Eph. 2:8-9), so too does its counterpart (2 Tim. 2:25; Acts 5:31; 11:18), so that boasting is eliminated.

We can’t turn to God without turning from sin. This doesn’t mean that we won’t continue to struggle with sin, but it does mean that we will confess our sins and turn from them, although perhaps with difficulty and backsliding. But a refusal to repent is a rejection of the gift of eternal life, while a refusal to preach repentance is a betrayal of the Gospel.

Daniel Mann

A letter to the New York Times


A letter to the New York Times

(Unpublished):



Re: Laws of Nature, Source Unknown, 12/18/07. I don’t think that the origin of our laws-of- nature are entirely inexplicable when we apply some logic. For instance, let’s ask the question-- Which is more reasonable?



1. One intelligent, unexplainable Creator who created and holds all things together, or
2. Many disconnected, unexplainable, “polytheistic,” unintelligent laws, which do the same omnipotent work of holding the universe together, somehow each exercising its sovereignty in tandem with the others?



True science understandably abhors the inelegance of the latter and has struggled under Einstein’s mantle to find unity, a common principle or cause to tie everything together. We find this beauty in Monotheism, the heart and essence of science.



I like what the cosmologist Paul Davies said about the “enlightenment’s” verdict eliminating God:



“Then God got killed off and the laws just free-floated in a conceptual vacuum but retained their theological properties.”



When modernity “killed off” God, it subsequently had to make gods out of what they hadn’t killed. What do these free-floating laws-of-nature explain? Little! These deities have been given divine, unquestioned, explanatory status, while their Maker has been stuffed into a dark closet. Perhaps we need to air out the closet!

Daniel Mann

Genesis 1:1


In an interview in Christianity Today (June 2008, pg. 38), Tim Keller states:



“So I want to be noncommittal [about the arguments for intelligent design]. I don’t want the people who don’t like one creation view to feel like they can’t listen to the rest of the gospel. Instead I point out that it’s a red herring to go after that before you decide whether Jesus died and rose again…And I was trying to say, ‘Because you believe in evolution, does this mean that Jesus Christ couldn’t be raised from the dead?’ If he was raised from the dead, then you have to take seriously the Scriptures and you have to work on all this. If he wasn’t raised from the dead, who cares about Genesis 1-ll?”



Although Keller is correct in being Gospel-centered and also that it’s best to reorient some people back to the core message, others are going to balk:



“Why should I take your gospel seriously? Why should I even entertain the possibility that Jesus rose from the dead? If the Bible isn’t correct about Genesis 1-11, what reason do I have to believe that it’s correct about Jesus?”



There are times when Keller should be more committed to the viability of these chapters. I had not been able to even begin to consider the possibility that the Bible was God’s Word, because I was convinced that evolution was true. This meant that the Bible was just wrong. The Darwinist, Thomas Huxley, says virtually the same thing about the Bible’s creation account:



I am fairly at a loss to comprehend how anyone, for a moment, can doubt that Christian theology must stand or fall with the historical trustworthiness of the Jewish Scriptures…If Adam may be held to be no more real a personage than Prometheus, and if the story of the Fall is merely an instructive “type,” comparable to the Promethean mythos, what value has Paul’s dialectic. (Quoted from The New Answers Book, Ken Ham, Editor, 32-34)



Huxley is correct. If Genesis is myth, then the New Testament, which is built on it, can be no less vacuous. However, for me, this forbidding barrier came down once I read a book that persuasively critiqued the theory of evolution. Consequently, I began to consider that there was a possibility that the Bible could be God’s truth.



Meanwhile, many have testified that once they were made to see the “light” of evolution through an introductory biology course, they dumped Christ. In a sense, this is reasonable. It’s hard to believe in the rest of the Bible once one becomes convinced that Genesis 1-11 is fallacious.



If Huxley’s charge stands, it’s hard to see how many will not fall, or at least venture forth deprived of their confidence in the Word.

Daniel Mann

Thursday, July 17, 2008

Miracle of the Eye


“The feeblest of designers,” writes [evolutionist] Steve Jones, “could improve it (the structure of the human eye).” This and other examples, says Jones, show that complex organs are “not the work of some great composer but of an insensible drudge: an instrument, like others, built by a tinkerer [the evolutionary process] rather than by a trained engineer.” (Quoted from Cornelius Hunter, Darwin’s God, p.83.)

Jones discounts the possibility of an intelligent Designer. However, he correctly concludes that we should be able to make certain predictions about the physical world. If the world is the product of blind evolution, then, according to Jones, it should reflect the imperfect work of “the feeblest of designers.” However, if the Designer of the world is the perfect, omnipotent and omniscient God, then His workmanship should reflect this.

Let’s just take the human eye, whose design Jones so glibly disparages. If perfection is judged by what the eye can do—how it functions, repairs itself, and integrates harmoniously with the rest of the body’s systems—there only remains awe. How the eye converts light waves into millions of chemical-electrical impulses, sends them off to the brain in organized, instantaneous, sequential patterns which are then reconstructed by the mind, drawing upon memory and other centers of learning, before converting the data into the substance of decisions, goes far beyond what we can understand and anything human technology can create. It is these visual impulses that enable us to make fine distinctions among a myriad of similar faces and to make thousands of precise decisions whenever we ride a bicycle.

When do our eyes mislead us? When do they give us incorrect data? Who has invented something superior to the eye so that he would pluck it out and implant his own invention? Rather, let us compare our eye with what unintelligent natural forces are able TO fabricate. Have natural forces ever collaborated together to produce anything of complexity and functionality? Has gravity ever written poetry? Has a hurricane ever recited Shakespeare or has it ever called out your name? Has electricity ever painted your portrait or told you, “I love you?” Have the tides ever written your name on the sand? Instead, it can be persuasively argued that unintelligent forces have never produced an object with the appearance of intelligent design. It’s like throwing paint on a canvas and expecting to eventually come up with the Mona Lisa.

Does nature reflect the workmanship of the “feeblest of designers”—evolution? According to Cornelius Hunter, “bats map out objects as small as mosquitoes by sensing the echoes of their own squeaks,” hardly the workmanship of a “tinkerer!”

“[Fish] use underwater electric fields either passively or actively to sense objects around them including other fish. The details of such systems would fill books. Anyone familiar with today’s sonar or radar systems knows the immense complexity inherent in such systems: the problems of sensing the echo in the presence of the transmitted signal…Yet the bat’s detection abilities are superior to those of the best electronic sonar equipment.” (Hunter, pg. 72)

Then consider “the rattlesnake with heat-sensitive (infrared) sensors to image its prey at night.” Or consider the owl “with ears tuned to different frequencies, to better track its prey” (Hunter). Somehow, these systems are perfect enough to keep their owners from going hungry. In fact, the evidence in favor of an intelligent Designer is so striking that,

“Amherst College astronomy professor George Greenstein (a pantheist or something similar), [writes], ‘As we survey all the evidence, the thought insistently arises that some supernatural agency, or rather Agency, must be involved. Is it possible that suddenly, without intending to, we have stumbled upon scientific proof of the existence of a Supreme Being? Was it God who stepped in and so providentially created the cosmos for our benefit?’” (Quoted by Henry F. Schaefer, Science and Christianity: Conflict or Coherence, p.62.)

Indeed, many have “stumbled upon scientific proof of the existence of a Supreme Being,” but this isn’t because the evidence is so scarce, but rather because we have set aside our spectacles.


Daniel Mann

Tuesday, July 15, 2008

Blind Leading the Blind



In a letter to the Science Times, a professor of psychology took issue with the prevailing “wisdom” that psychotherapists should themselves undergo psychotherapy:

“Despite years of research, there is virtually no evidence to support the belief that personal therapy produces a more empathetic or a more effective therapist. Rather than lament the passing of required personal therapy for psychiatry residents, why not reserve it for those with an actual mental health problem.”

Judging from the suicide rate among psychiatrists, they have more need for counseling than most any other profession. Nevertheless, it is revealing that psychotherapy fails to produce positive results for its residents-in-training. Why is this the case? Perhaps because very different products go under the name “psychotherapy!” For instance, two psychotherapists (or counselors) can offer advice or interventions that are diametrically opposed to each other.

Let’s take an example. One friend related that he didn’t want to return to a certain supermarket because he felt uncomfortable about an altercation he had had with a clerk, even though she had started it. One psychotherapist might take a subjective view of the discomfort and try to reason that there is no rationale for the discomfort and therefore apply “systematic desensitization.” However, another therapist (generally one coming from a Judeo-Christian perspective) might take the opposite point of view—that the discomfort is signaling a real and objective problem that requires a specific solution, namely, to apologize for his part in the altercation, however small. Although the clerk might fail to reciprocate, at least my friend would do what he knew to be correct.

Feelings of guilt trouble me when I speak unlovingly to my wife and prompt me to confess. Sometimes guilt can be irrational, but I never want to dismiss these feelings until they have been given a chance to speak.

By automatically dismissing our feelings of guilt and shame as pathological, secularism has rejected the accumulated wisdom of all the major world religions in favor of permissiveness. Freud famously called religion the “enemy,” and he and his cohorts sought to weaken its hold. Nevertheless, it was inevitable that Freud would merely substitute one religion, an inferior one, for another. Dr. Al Parides, Professor of Psychiatry at UCLA, observed the impact of this new religion:

“If you look at the personal lives of all of Freud’s followers—his initial disciples—these people certainly have an unbelievable amount of particular problems in the sexual area…The amount of deviancy as far as their sexual behavior and so forth is enormous. If you are saying that psychiatry promotes a certain form of morality that is a deviant morality in regard to many areas including sexual behavior—yes, I would agree.” (Quoted from Bruce Wiseman, Psychiatry—The Ultimate Betrayal, 12)

Why doesn’t psychiatry and psychotherapy work for those being trained as its practitioners? Perhaps it’s a matter of the blind leading the blind.


Daniel Mann

Thursday, July 10, 2008

Evangelism


Our conception of evangelism is too narrow. Usually, we think of it in terms of friendship or lifestyle evangelism to the exclusion of all other forms, especially in regards to people of other faiths. In this regards, we’re told, “Nothing should offend. Never point out contradictions, inconsistencies, or historical inaccuracies in another person’s religious beliefs.” However, in the June 2008 issue of Christianity Today, Dean Alford writes that debate can be a powerful tool:

“Partly due to this debate [between the missionary Karl Pfander and a Muslim theologian], Protestant missions gained greater credibility among Muslims and Hindus inside colonial India, and two high-profile Indians from a Muslim background were baptized less than 10 years later.”

There are definite weaknesses in lifestyle evangelism. It often communicates the wrong message—that Christianity is more about smiles and pleasantries than truth and rationality. Jay Smith, an evangelist to the Muslims, feels that this approach might be disingenuous and too vacuous to reach those who are looking for more substance:

“It is better to be straightforward (and loving) about what we believe than to be overly careful. I think more people ache for authenticity than what we want to imagine.” (Alford)

Last year, I attended an interfaith dialogue at a local church. The hosting pastor carefully followed the unspoken rules of lifestyle evangelism throughout. I was intrigued to see a 15 year- old male and approached him before the event began. “Why are you interested in this dialogue?” I asked.

The youth responded that he was very interested in what the Imam had to say. Further intrigued, I asked why? He responded that although he had grown up in church, Muslims seemed to be more zealous and outspoken about their faith and this is appealed to him.

There’s more to evangelism than being a good friend. There’s a mandate for a vigorous defense of the Gospel (Jude 3). Paul had no problem with this confrontational approach:

“As his custom was, Paul went into the synagogue, and on three Sabbath days he reasoned with them from the Scriptures, explaining and proving that the Christ had to suffer and rise from the dead. "This Jesus I am proclaiming to you is the Christ," he said. Some of the Jews were persuaded” (Acts 17:2-4).

Our box should be filled with a variety of tools. Sometimes a soft cloth is called for, and sometimes the hammer. Smith concludes:

“The only way to deal with this radical form of Islam is with an equally radical form of Christianity.” (Alford)


Daniel Mann

Rich in Christ



If you don’t know that you are a billionaire, you might foolishly take out a loan from the local loan-shark to cover a $10,000 debt. This is the plight of the church. We fail to realize that we’re billionaires (1 Cor. 3:21-22; Eph. 2:6; 1 Peter 2:9), and so we seek out loan-sharks. Failing to see that we already have everything we need in Him (2 Tim. 3:16-17; Col. 2:9-10), we compromise our inheritance by seeking unbiblical therapies and philosophies.

Even something as seemingly innocuous as behavioral therapy (BT) represents a betrayal of our inheritance. In a controlled and supportive setting, BT gradually and repeatedly confronts the fearful client with the object of his/her fears in an attempt to “systematically desensitize” the client to these fears. If the client fears mice, then a mouse will gradually be introduced in a relaxed environment, until the client realizes that the mouse doesn’t present a real threat.

In a new and controversial variation of behaviorism, David H. Barlow subjects his clients to the full extent of their phobias at the outset without any systematic desensitization. For example, a client who feared reading his poetry before others was required to stand up before a hostile crowd of fellow patients staging all forms of threatening behavior.

Barlow is convinced that all of the preliminaries such as relaxation techniques are unnecessary, and he has the statistics to prove it. He reckons his success rate to be “as high as 85%.” In a 12/2/03 New York Times Magazine article, Lauren Slater states that, through Barlow’s methods, one client “trained his own brain to believe (italics mine) in its strength.”

Behaviorism is, in its very essence, belief training. Nothing is accomplished apart from acquiring the belief that the client is stronger than the fear. Slater writes perceptively that

Once people disarm their terror, once they realize they (italics mine) can survive it, then you have detoxified the problem and in some senses provided a cure (pgs 34-37).

Once they realize that they can survive the terror, they can confidently resume their life without the lurking threat that the phobia will reemerge and again take control. What’s the matter with that? From a Biblical perspective—everything! BT teaches two things: that the threat isn’t that great, and, whatever it might be, you can handle it. Sometimes the threat isn’t that great. Mice aren’t particularly threatening. However, when it comes to other things, we all have our limits. We can only endure so much depravation and frustration. We can only endure the loss of air, water, or food for a limited time. Likewise, we also have our limits when it comes to rejections and failures. BT teaches an unwarranted self-confidence.

Instead, God sends us trials, afflictions, and weaknesses to show us that we have to trust in Him, not in ourselves:

He humbled you, causing you to hunger and then feeding you with manna, which neither you nor your fathers had known, to teach you that man does not live on bread alone but on every word that comes from the mouth of the Lord (Deut. 8:3).

We experience brokenness, not to show us that we can handle it, but rather, that God can (2 Cor. 1:8-9)! Knowing whom we serve is the route to freedom (John 8:31-32). Instead, we resort to loan-sharks and submit to an alien theology that places upon our shoulders the unbearable weight of self-trust.


Daniel Mann